In 1891 another factories act was passed which extended to the factories employing50 or more workers. The factories act was amended in 1949, 1950, 1954, 1956, 1976 and 1989. The factories act, 1948 came into force on the 1st day of april,1949 and extends to the whole of india. Factories act, 1948 1 worker section 2l means a person who is employed in any manufacturing process or in cleaning the machinery or. The recommendation of rege committee was accepted by goi in 1948 and present act i. Summary of the factories act 1948 commentory simple. The factories act 1948 contents section chapter i pages page i 1 preliminary short title, extent and commencement. Punjab factories rules 1952 chapter1 preliminary rule 1. Courses call 9860544418 or visit sspethe hpage com video short notes ppt test series 24x7 support 1. Mar 18, 2021 definitions indian factories act1948, industrial laws b com notes edurev is made by best teachers of b com. Page 4 i making, altering, ornamenting, finishing, packing, oiling, washing, cleaning, breaking up, demolishing, or otherwise treating or adopting any article or substance with a view to its use, sale, transport, delivery or disposal. What is a factory under factories act, 1948 according to sec 2m, factory means any premises including the precincts thereof.
The act is in tune with the spirit of the constitution of india i. Objectives to know the objectives, scope and coverage of the act to take note of the provisions relating to health, safety and welfare to understand the provisions relating to working hours, holidays and leave to develop an understanding about the special provisions for women and young persons to appreciate the administrative. It was passed with the intention of safeguarding the health of workers and adopted by india. The occupational safety, health and working conditions code, 2020. Factories act, 1948 page 9 of 20 simplynotes simplynotes. Nov 19, 2018 the factories act is a beneficial legislation enacted in 1948 and provides for the health, safety, welfare and other aspects of the lives of workers in the factories. The provision relating to annual leave with wages is an important achievement of factories act 1948. Factory act 1948 short note ppt occupational safety and. Download free sample of factories act, 1948 notes pdf online from company secretary and get upto 5% off on mrprental.
Such measures are provided under chapters iii, iv and v of the act which are as follows. The first factories act was enacted in 1881 which was replaced by the act of 1934. In india the first factories act was passed in 1881. Nov 19, 2017 there are various measures under factories act 1948 which are taken by factories for health, safety and welfare of their workers. Provided that, subject to the previous approval of the chief inspector, the daily maximum specified in this section. The factory act 1948 is more comprehensive than the previous act and focuses mainly on health, safety, welfare of the workers inside factories, working hours. The esi act, 1948, has been amended vide esi amendment act, 2010 since 162010 for. The main object of the factories act, 1948 is to ensure adequate safety measures. It provides safeguards to health, safety and welfare of workers in the factories as well as protection to the exploited workers to increase their. Buy factories act, 1948 book online at low prices in india. The esi scheme framed under the esi act, 1948 provides a uniform package of benefits but the employeremployee relationship is a prerequisite for implementationextension of the scheme.
It deals with various problems concerning safety, health, efficiency and wellbeing of the. Mcqs 305 hr labour laws few questions are repeated for a reason. The work of the factory inspector is to ensure that the factories act, 1948 is fully adhered to by owners of factories. Employees provident funds and miscellaneous provisions act, 1952 7. A certifying surgeon may, with the approval of the state government, authorise any qualified medical practitioner to exercise any of his powers under this act for such period as the certifying surgeon may specify and subject to such conditions as the state government may think fit to impose, and references in this act to a certifying surgeon shall be deemed to include references to any. Therefore, the factories act, 1948 consolidating and amending the law relating to labour in factories, was passed by the constituent assembly on august 28, 1948. Short title, extent and commencement 1 these rules may be cited as the punjab factory rules, 1952. Factories act, 1948 arrangement of sections section page chapter i preliminary 1. Factories act 1948 classroom coaching in pune prof shantanu pethe cacscma coach. The factories act, 1948 and the assam factories rules, 1950 amended upto 2004 2011 published by.
They are appointed for local limits as the government finds best. No adult worker shall be required or allowed to work in a factory for more than nine hours in any day. Section 2m in the factories act, 1948 factory means any premises including the precincts thereof i whereon ten or more workers are working, or were working on any day of the preceding twelve months, and in any part of which a manufacturing process is being carried on with the aid of power, or is ordinarily so carried on. The objective of the act is to regulate the conditions of work in manufacturing establishments coming within the definition of the term factory as used in the act. Mcqs 305 hr labour laws few questions are repeated for a. Oct 05, 2019 the provision relating to annual leaves with wages as laid down in the factories act 1948. Application of the act to young persons employed in factories in certain.
Power to declare different departments to be separate factories or two or more factories to be a single factory. Power to declare different departments to be separate factories or two or more factories to be a single factory 12 5. A factories act, 1948 b contract labour regulation and abolition act, 1970 c maternity benefit act, 1965 d employees state insurance act, 1948. It dealt with various problems concerning safety, health, efficiency and wellbeing of the. To watch full course videos, download my mobile application click the following link the following link to bu. Abstract of the factories act, 1948abstract of the factories act, 1948 andand tttthe he he west bengal west bengal west bengal factories rules, 195factories rules, 195factories rules, 1958888 to be affixed in a conspicuous and convenient place at or near the main entrance to the factory. The factories act, 1948 form 21 abstract under the. Section 59 of the factories act, 1948 provides for overtime and extra wages. Carron oil should not be used for a firstaid dressing, for carron oil. Lxiii of 1948 23rd september, 1948 an act to consolidate and amend the law regulating labour in factories.
An act to provide for certain benefits to employees in case of sickness, maternity and employment injury and to make provision for certain other matters in relation thereto. Ugc net study notes on the factories act, 1948, part1. Power to declare different depertments to be separate factories or two or more. Short title extent and commencement 1 this act may be called the factories act, 1948 1 2 it extend to the whole of india. Dec 05, 2018 therefore, the factories act, 1948 consolidating and amending the law relating to labour in factories, was passed by the constituent assembly on august 28, 1948. Objectives to know the objectives, scope and coverage of the act to take note of the provisions relating to health, safety and welfare to understand the provisions relating to working hours, holidays and leave to develop an understanding about the special provisions for women and young persons to appreciate the administrative and enforcement machinery. Cma inter law and ethicsfactories act 1948 youtube. Cs executive nikhil pilania 9062389545 email protected chapter 1 factories act, 1948 objectives. Y there should exist an employer employee relationship y employer not just to control what work to be done but also the manner in which the same shall be done. No adult worker shall be required or allowed to work in a factory for more than fortyeight hours in any week 2. Cs executive chapter 1 factories act, 1948 objectives. The factories act, 1948 learning objectives 0 the definition of factory, manufacturing process, worker and occupier under the act. Working hours is the hours for which the worker or employee under a job. Note that the factories act, 1948 permitted exemptions from its provisions.
Consider the example of a driver working for an appbased ta. They should not have any direct or indirect interest in what goes on in factories. Actually this is such a welfare system which increases the efficiency of workmen. Factory inspector under the factories act, 1948 powers and. Factories act, 1948 industrial employment standing orders act, 1946 shops and commercial establishments act of respective states contract labour. An act to consolidate and amend the law regulating labour in factories. The factories act 1948 pdf notes are provided below because uploading videos on industrial law is not possible hope you guys will enjoy the notes and share. It applies to factories covered under the factories act, 1948. The state government may make rules requiring that in any specified factory wherein more than two hundred and fifty workers are ordinarily employed, a canteen or canteens shall be provided and maintained by the occupier for the use of the workers. Youtube classes monfri 2 free chapter wise tests 3 free trial of android app 4 detailed test exam pattern 5 personalised support by. The factories act, 1948 page 1 of page 80 the factories act, 1948 act no. Jul 23, 2019 the factories act 1948 was an act of parliament passed in the united kingdom by the labour government of clement attlee.
In exercise of the powers conferred by subsection 2 of section 8 of the factories act, 1948 lxiii of 1948. Chapter iii of the act deals with the following aspects. The substantial changes made in the existing law are as indicated in the notes on clauses omitted opportunity has also been taken to arrange the existing law and to revise expression where necessary gazette of india, 1947, part v page 589. Factories act, 1948 bare acts law library advocatekhoj. You can search using any keyword and the app will show you the relevant sections. The minimum wages act, 1948 bare act with short notes. The act received the assent of governor general of india on 23 september 1948 and came into force on april 1, 1949. Download the factories act 1948 notes pdf online 2020. The factories act, 1948 is a social legislation which has been enacted for occupational safety, health and welfare of workers at work places. The factories amendment bill, 2016 was introduced in lok sabha on august 10, 2016 by the minister for labour and employment, mr. Sep 03, 2020 the factories act, 1948 were passed by the constituent assembly on 28th august 1948, the governorgeneral of india gave his assent on september 23, 1948, and it came into force on 1st april 1949.
Industrial relations and labour laws notes pdf for upsc epfo. It lays down that in every factory adequate and suitable facilities should be provided for washing separately for male and female workers. The 1934 act revealed a number of defects and weaknesses which hampered effective administration of the act, therefore the factories act, 1948 was passed. In this note, we first compare some significant changes made in the 2020 bills. It dealt with various problems concerning safety, health, efficiency and wellbeing of the persons at work places. Act 1948 br radhey shyam 17th october 2011 from india, delhi attached files. Whereas it is expedient to provide for certain benefits to. The factories act is a social legislation which has been enacted for occupational safety, health and welfare of workers at work places. To avoid overcrowding the space provided for each worker under the factories act, 1948 is a 12 cubic metres for factories built before 1948 and 14. Whereas it is expedient to consolidate and amend the law regulating labour in factories. The act is to provide protection to the exploited workers and improve the working conditions in the industries and factories.
1661 1508 902 1396 1560 784 1598 583 135 451 1342 1601 101 627 1650 1493 1270 1384 484 1671 525 899 247 903 1647 758 1078 673 825 567 360 63 934